<?php

//如果多用户访问一个文件，采用文件锁定机制

/*

flock()文件锁定

*/

header("Content-Type:text/html;charset=utf8");

$filename = "message.txt";

//如果用户提交了， 就写入文件， 按一定格式写入

if(isset($_POST['dosubmit'])) {

//字段的分隔使用||, 行的分隔使用[n]

$mess = "{$_POST['username']}||".time()."||{$_POST['title']}||{$_POST['content']}[n]";

writemessage($filename, $mess);

}

if(file_exists($filename)) {

readmessage($filename);

}

function writemessage($filename, $mess) {

$fp = fopen($filename, "a");

// LOCK_EX写入锁

// LOCK_NB防止阻塞

if(flock($fp, LOCK_EX+LOCK_NB)) {

fwrite($fp, $mess);

//LOCK_UN释放锁

flock($fp, LOCK_UN+LOCK_NB);

} else {

echo "写入锁定失败!";

}

fclose($fp);

}

function readmessage($filename) {

// $mess = file_get_contents($filename);

$mess = "";

$fp = fopen($filename, "r");

//读锁定LOCK_SH

flock($fp, LOCK_SH+LOCK_NB);

//检测是否到文件结尾

while(!feof($fp)) {

$mess.=fread($fp, 1024);

}

flock($fp, LOCK_UN+LOCK_NB); //释放

$mess = rtrim($mess, "[n]");

$arrmess = explode("[n]", $mess);

foreach($arrmess as $m) {

list($username, $dt ,$title, $content) = explode("||", $m);

echo "<b>{$username}</b>, ".date("Y-m-d H:i").": <i>{$title}</i>, <u>{$content}</u><br><hr><br>";

}

fclose($fp);

}

?>

<form action="message.php" method="post">

用户: <input type="text" name="username" value="" /><br>

标题：<input type="text" name="title" value="" /><br>

内容：<textarea name="content" cols="40" rows="4"></textarea><br>

<input type="submit" name="dosubmit" value="留言" /><br>

</form>